What does malpractice refer to in the medical profession?

Malpractice in the medical profession refers specifically to negligence by healthcare professionals in which their actions deviate from the standard of care expected, resulting in harm to a patient. It encompasses situations where a provider fails to provide the necessary care, makes errors in diagnosis or treatment, or otherwise does not act in accordance with accepted medical protocols, leading to patient injury or worsening of the condition.

While inadequate patient education, accidental harm during procedures, and delays in emergency response can all be related to negligence or malpractice, the term itself is broad and focuses primarily on the aspect of negligence and the resultant harm or injury that occurs due to that negligence. Understanding this concept is critical in differentiating between various types of medical errors and liabilities within the healthcare system.