Which title of the Social Security Amendments of 1965 established the Medicaid program?

The title of the Social Security Amendments of 1965 that established the Medicaid program is Title XIX. This part of the amendment was designed to provide health coverage to individuals and families with low incomes, allowing them to access necessary medical care without facing insurmountable financial obstacles. Medicaid has since become a crucial program that ensures eligible low-income individuals, including children, pregnant women, elderly individuals, and those with disabilities, receive the healthcare services they need.

Title VIII, Title XX, and Title XXI refer to other programs or provisions within the broader social security framework and do not pertain to the establishment of Medicaid. Title VIII deals with certain aspects of Medicare, Title XX addresses social services, and Title XXI establishes the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), which is designed to expand health coverage to children in families with incomes that are too high to qualify for Medicaid but too low to afford private coverage. Understanding these distinctions is essential for grasping the role and evolution of healthcare legislation in the United States.